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How to Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 [Detailed Guide]

This article will go through four tried-and-true methods to check hard drive health windows 7. Your computer's hard drive is the single most critical location for storing data. Therefore, you must keep a careful eye on the health of your hard drive.

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Updated by Cici on Dec 13, 2023
Written by Sherly

The lifespan of a hard drive will continue to decrease as long as reading and writing are done regularly. Therefore, you must keep a careful eye on the health of your hard drive when using Windows 7 to prevent any unexpected crashes and the consequent data loss they would cause. 

Within this article, we have tried to cover the methods used to check hard drive health Windows 7. Let's get down to it right now.

How Do I Know If My Hard Drive Is Healthy

How to check if my disk is healthy? A single, loud click can indicate that the heads are being parked. But if the forceful clicking continues, especially if it's accompanied by a clunking (or grinding) sound, there's probably a physical problem with the drive.

The following are some warning indicators to look out for to ensure a healthy hard disc and prevent corrupted data:

Physical hard drive failure symptoms:

  • Overheating
  • Sharp screeching or clicking sounds
  • Slow boot or slow processes

Logical hard drive failure symptom:

  • Frequent system crashes
  • Files/folders disappearing
  • A blue screen of death appears
  • The operating system is unable to boot
  • Longer file load times in File Explorer

If you can see the issue with your HDD before it occurs, you can prevent data loss and inconvenience. Next, we'll discuss numerous methods to examine the SMART status for Windows 7 hard disk health check. Continue to read.

How to Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 - 4 Ways

We know it's important to keep an eye on the hard drive's health. In this part, we offer four solutions to check hard drive health in Windows 7: 

  1. Way 1. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via EaseUS Partition Master
  2. Way 2. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via Defrag and Optimize
  3. Way 3. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via CMD
  4. Way 4. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via CHKDSK

All of these techniques are reliable means of determining the condition of a hard drive. One option is to use a reliable third-party program to simplify and speed up disk-related operations. Next, we'll examine the in-depth instructions for each available approach.

Way 1. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via EaseUS Partition Master

If you're using a Windows computer and need to partition your hard drive, go no further than EaseUS Partition Master. The hard drive's free space, health, temperature, performance, etc., can be inspected with the help of the program's "Disk Health" function.

With this program, even a computer illiterate may learn to use Windows system tools like a pro. If you're worried about the state of your disc, follow the instructions below.

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Step 1. Launch EaseUS Partition Master and click the blue arrow to activate the "Disk Health" feature under the "Discovery" section.

click the bule arrow

Step 2. Select the target disk and click the "Refresh" button. Then, you can see the health condition of your disk.

choose the target disk

After examining the hard drive, this program may diagnose and correct any issues. EaseUS Partition Master can do a lot to manage your hard drive well, such as:

EaseUS Partition Master can check all the SMART attributes related to your hard drive health. Download it to help.

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Way 2. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via Defrag and Optimize

If your hard drive is fragmented, Windows' built-in disc defragmenter can find the pieces and put them back together again. This tool will increase overall computer health and your discs' speed. You can finish defragmenting by doing the following:

Step 1. Click on the search box, enter "defrag," and choose "Defragment and Optimize Driver."

select optimize

Step 2. Choose your hard drive and click "Optimize" to start the defragmentation.

Way 3. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via CMD

Windows has command line utilities that may quickly assess the condition of a hard disc and return a verdict as straightforward as "OK," "Pred Fail," etc. Using WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation), a quick hard drive health check can be performed:

Step 1. Click Windows and R to open the Run window and type cmd.

Step 2. Type "wmic" and press Enter.

Step 3. Type "wmic diskdrive get status," and press Enter to view the disk health status.

wmic commands

The drive is fine if you get an "OK" message. You need to back up your data in advance if you get a "bad," "unknown," or "warning" message because it means the hard drive is going to crash/fail at any time.

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How to Check SSD Health on Windows 10 via CMD

Knowing how to check SSD health is integral to protecting your data. This article guides you on how to use the CMD command to check SSD health on Windows 10.

ssd health check

Way 4. Check Hard Drive Health on Windows 7 via CHKDSK

The command CHKDSK means "check disc" in abbreviated form. To verify the disk's functionality, you can also use this command, which Windows offer. This utility ensures the file system is error-free by detecting and correcting logical problems.

Step 1. Open a Run window and type cmd.

Step 2. Type "CHKDSK" in the Command Prompt window and Enter. It will run a basic scan.

chkdsk window

You can also use chkdsk /f/r to deeply check and repair the bad sectors on your hard drive.

To learn more details about how to check hard drive health, click the following vedio.

 

Conclusion

This article will assist you in checking hard drive health in windows 7. If your hard drive is making unusual noises, getting hot, or giving you error messages frequently, it may be time to monitor its condition more closely.

This article will go through four tried-and-true methods for doing just that in Windows 7. EaseUS Partition Master is the most user-friendly of the bunch, and it is a vital disc partition tool that can detect faulty sectors and fix broken file systems.

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Check Hard Drive Health Windows 7 FAQs

If you are still facing some problems and want to have in-depth knowledge, you can read frequently asked questions and avoid confusion. 

1. How do I run a health check on my hard drive?

You can turn to an easy-to-use third-party tool, EaseUS Partition Master. Here is how to use it:

Step 1. Download and open EaseUS Partition Master.

Step 2. Choose "Disk Health" in the "Discovery" section.

Step 3. Choose the target hard drive and click "Refresh."

2. How can I check my hard drive health without OS?

Examine the Disk Drive's Status in the BIOS. If your motherboard is reasonably up-to-date, you can do hard drive diagnostics directly in the BIOS without involving the operating system.

  • Use Optimal Storage and Defragmentation Techniques.
  • Utilize the HDD Maker's Software, the Windows CHKDSK Utility, the WMIC, and so on.
  • Check the hard drive's condition with an external utility.

3. How do I know if my hard drive is damaged?

Don't worry. Here are the most common signs of a failing hard drive:

  • Overheating
  • System crashes
  • Strange sounds
  • Major slowdowns
  • Stuck spindle motor
  • Blue screen of death
  • Frequent error messages
  • Have corrupted data, files, and folders

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About the Author

Updated by Cici

Cici is the junior editor of the writing team of EaseUS. She accepted the systematic training on computers at EaseUS for over one year. Now, she wrote a lot of professional articles to help people resolve the issues of hard drive corruption, computer boot errors, and disk partition problems.

Read full bio

Written by Sherly

Sherly joined EaseUS in 2022 and she has always loved writing articles and enjoys the fun they bring. She receives professional training here, focusing on product performance and other relative knowledge. She has written over 200 articles to help people overcome computing issues.

Read full bio

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  • Partition Master Free can Resize, Move, Merge, Migrate, and Copy disks or partitions; convert to local, change label, defragment, check and explore partition; and much more. A premium upgrade adds free tech support and the ability to resize dynamic volumes.

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  • It won't hot image your drives or align them, but since it's coupled with a partition manager, it allows you do perform many tasks at once, instead of just cloning drives. You can move partitions around, resize them, defragment, and more, along with the other tools you'd expect from a cloning tool.

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