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How to Check SSD Health on Windows 10 [Safe & Efficient Guide]

This article provides five guides on how to check SSD health Windows 10 and detailed steps. Besides, it introduces a professional disk management tool to check the health of an SSD.

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Updated by Tracy King on Dec 22, 2023
Written by Sherly

Knowing how to check SSD health is integral to protecting your data. Due to improvements in speed and reliability, more and more hard drives are being replaced by SSDs. However, SSDs are not immune to damage or corruption. This article guides you on how to check SSD health on Windows 10 to protect your SSD and the data stored on it.

How to Check SSD Health on Windows 10 - 5 Safe and Efficient Ways

This part provides five ways for you to help check SSD health on Windows 10. You can choose third-party software or built-in tools based on your needs. Among these ways, EaseUS Partition Master Professional is a utility if you don't know much about computing. Now let's start to learn how to use it to check SSD health on Windows 10.

Way 1. Check SSD Health on Windows 10 via EaseUS Partition Master

EaseUS Partition Master is easy to use since its interface is clear. It can check the SSD health with simple clicks, supports all Windows versions, and is widely compatible. The health result of an SSD will show its status, temperature, total host write, total host read, and more. After that, you can know your SSD health condition clearly. Now, download this tool and follow the guide to try it.

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  • System supported: Windows 11/10, Windows 8.1/7, Windows XP/Vista
  • Interface: Clear
  • Operation difficulty: Low
  • Targeted users: Beginners and experienced users

Step 1. Launch EaseUS Partition Master and click the blue arrow to activate the "Disk Health" feature under the "Discovery" section.

click the bule arrow

Step 2. Select the target disk and click the "Refresh" button. Then, you can see the health condition of your disk.

choose the target disk

Then, you finished checking your disk with the help of EaseUS Partition Master, and now, let's learn more features of it.

Key features of EaseUS Partition Master:

If you are facing issues related to the disk partition, download it to help.

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Way 2. Check SSD Health on Windows 10 via CMD

Command Prompt lets you check your SSD for read and write errors, percentage, temperature, wear leveling, and several other important details and warns you before your SSD suffers major data loss. Here is how to check SSD health on Windows 10 via CMD:

Step 1. To open a Command Prompt window, press the Windows icon + R and type "cmd," and press "Enter."

Step 2. Type "wmic" and press "Enter" in the new window.

Step 3. Type "diskdrive get status" and press the Enter key.

wmic command

Step 4. Then, the CMD will display every drive, followed by one of two statuses: 

OK - Your SSD has a healthy performance.

Pred Fail - Your drive may crash anytime soon. 

If the status is Pred Fail, you need to back up your data or clone SSD immediately to avoid data loss.

CMD requires basic computing knowledge; hence, turn to EaseUS Partition Master if you have little experience in computing.

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You can click the link below to check the health condition of your external hard drive.

related articles

How to Check External Hard Drive Health on Windows 10/11 [Step-by-Step Guide]

So how can we reduce data loss in this case? The answer is to regularly check the health of your external hard drive. However, how to check the external hard drive health?

external hard drive health

Way 3. Check SSD Health on Windows 10 via PowerShell

PowerShell can retrieve all physical disks visible to any storage management provider and show the details of your SSD. To use PowerShell to check SSD health, follow the steps:

Step 1. Type PowerShell in the Windows 10 search box and open it as the administrator.

Step 2. Then type the following command: Get-PhysicalDisk

check ssd health

Step 3. The status of your SSD will appear.

By the way, PowerShell is a built-in tool in Windows with a lot of features. Click here to learn more about PowerShell format disk if you are interested.

Way 4. Check SSD Health on Windows 10 via Windows Setting

Another easy way to check the health of your SSD is through Windows settings. However, using this method, you will only be able to track the estimated remaining life, available spares, and temperatures. 

Step 1. Press the Windows icon + I to open the Window Setting.

Step 2. Choose Storage > Advanced storage setting > Disks & Volumes.

Step 3. Click Properties, and you will see estimated remaining life, available spare, and temperature details under the Drive health.

click properties

Which way do you like to check SSD health on Windows 10? We will continue to provide more ways to check SSD status. You can click the social buttons to share and discuss with your friends!

 

Way 5. Check SSD Health on Windows 10 via Defragment and Optimize Drives

Defragment and Optimize Drives can display the status of your SSD. It organizes the data on your SSD to help with the SSD speed. Now, let's see how.

Step 1. Navigate to Instant Search from the Windows taskbar.

Step 2. Search for Defragment and Optimize Drives and launch the tool.

Step 3. You can check the Current Status column for the SSD under the status section.

check hard disk

Step 4. If the status is "OK," that's good. Otherwise, click the "Optimize" button to fix it.

Notice:
Defragment and Optimize Drives will wear the SSD, so you are not supposed to use it to optimize your SSD frequently.

Here are some other links related to SSD. Click them if you are facing similar problems:

Why Check SSD Health on Windows 10

Hard disk drives are gradually being replaced by SSDs because SSDs are as quiet as a mouse (no moving parts, no sound), much faster than HDDs, and less prone to get damage. However, an SSD has a limited lifespan, depending on how you use it. This is why we need to check its health regularly. There are several purposes for performing SSD health checks:

  • Check SSD health status: Checking SSD health will show you the status of the SSD, detect bad sectors, and display its overall condition.
  • Protecting against SSD failure: Performing an SSD health check on Windows 10 should tell you the source of the SSD failure so you can fix it.
  • Optimizing SSD performance: You can perform "garbage collection" and other parameters to help improve the SSD performance. 
  • Test SSD speed (transfer speed): An SSD health check will usually reveal the SSD/Disk transfer speed. You may discover you're facing an "SSD slow write speed" error.

We recommend that you check SSD health regularly, but there are some occasions when you need to check the status of your SSD:

  • Saving files takes a long time
  • Your PC crashes for no reason
  • Your SSD is becoming sluggish
  • Most file systems are not functioning properly
  • You dropped your SSD, or you spilled water on it
  • Get unexpected bad blocks and read-only errors

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However, how to perform an SSD health check on Windows 10? Don't worry. We'll show you five ways in the next part.

Conclusion

It is very necessary to check disk health, which can help you reduce or prevent data loss or economic loss. We've discussed the importance of regularly checking the health of your SSD and provided five ways to help you. You can check the health condition of your SSD according to the detailed steps mentioned above. 

EaseUS Partition Master may help a lot if you don't have a lot of experience in computing. It can display the health condition of your SSD without requiring any commands. Download it to help.

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Check SSD Health on Windows 10 FAQs

The health of an SSD is important to our daily use. Here, we list some other frequently asked questions related to checking SSD health on Windows 10. Check the answers below to help.

1. How do I know if my SSD is failing Windows 10?

The common signs of SSD failure are as follows:

  • Slow running speed.
  • SSD becomes read-only.
  • Frequent blue/black freeze errors.
  • The app freezes or crashes frequently.
  • Your machine won't boot; you get a "No bootable device" or "No bootable medium" error message on Windows or a blinking question mark on Mac.

2. How do I check my SSD speed and health?

To check SSD speed and health, follow the guide below:

Step 1. Download and open EaseUS Partition Master.

Step 2. Find "Disk Health" under the "Discovery" section.

Step 3. Choose the target disk you want to check.

Step 4. The check result will show immediately.

3. How do I run an SSD test on Windows 10?

There are a lot of ways to test an SSD. Follow the steps below:

Step 1. Press the Windows icon + I to open the Window Setting.

Step 2. Click Storage > Advanced storage setting > Disks & Volumes.

Step 3. Click Properties, and you can see its estimated remaining life, available spare, and temperature details.

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About the Author

Updated by Tracy King

Tracy became a member of the EaseUS content team in 2013. Being a technical writer for over 10 years, she is enthusiastic about sharing tips to assist readers in resolving complex issues in disk management, file transfer, PC & Mac performance optimization, etc., like an expert.

Read full bio

Written by Sherly

Sherly joined EaseUS in 2022 and she has always loved writing articles and enjoys the fun they bring. She receives professional training here, focusing on product performance and other relative knowledge. She has written over 200 articles to help people overcome computing issues.

Read full bio

Product Reviews

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  • I love that the changes you make with EaseUS Partition Master Free aren't immediately applied to the disks. It makes it way easier to play out what will happen after you've made all the changes. I also think the overall look and feel of EaseUS Partition Master Free makes whatever you're doing with your computer's partitions easy.

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  • Partition Master Free can Resize, Move, Merge, Migrate, and Copy disks or partitions; convert to local, change label, defragment, check and explore partition; and much more. A premium upgrade adds free tech support and the ability to resize dynamic volumes.

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  • It won't hot image your drives or align them, but since it's coupled with a partition manager, it allows you do perform many tasks at once, instead of just cloning drives. You can move partitions around, resize them, defragment, and more, along with the other tools you'd expect from a cloning tool.

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